Photo credits: ScenTree SAS
Eugenol
Spicy > Warm Spices > Eugenol
2-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylphenol ; 4-allyl catechol-2-methyl ether ; 4-allyl guaiacol ; 4-allyl-1-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzene ; 1-hydroxy-2-methoxy-4-allyl benzene ; 1-hydroxy-2-methoxy-4-propenyl benzene ; 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-allyl benzene ; 2-hydroxy-5-allylanisole ; 2-methoxy-4-(2-propen-1-yl)phenol ; 2-methoxy-4-allylphenol ; 2-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylphenol ; 2-methoxy-4,2-propen-1-ylphenol
Photo credits: ScenTree SAS
| Company | Ingredient Name | ID | Comments | Naturality | Certifications | MOQ | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Eugenol USP Natural 99.5% | CL-502 |
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|
Natural |
|
800 Kgs | 99,5 |
|
|
Eugenol Redistilled Natural 99%+ | CL-501 |
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|
Natural |
|
800 Kgs | 99+ |
|
|
EUGENOL | M_0020312 |
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|
Naturel | - | - |
General Presentation
-
CAS N° :
97-53-0 -
EINECS number :
202-589-1 -
FEMA number :
2467 -
FLAVIS number :
04.003
-
JECFA number :
1529 -
Volatility :
Head/Heart -
Price Range :
€€
Physico-chemical properties
-
Appearance :
Pinkish liquid -
Density :
1,066 -
Refractive Index @20°C :
1.540-1.542 -
Optical rotation :
Data not available. -
Vapor pressure :
0.0075 mmHg @20°C 0.022 mmHg @25°C -
Flash Point :
112°C (233,6°F)
-
Molecular formula :
C10H12O2 -
Molecular Weight :
164.20 g/mol -
Log P :
2,7 -
Fusion Point :
-11°C (12,2°F) -
Boiling Point :
253°C (487,4°F) -
Detection Threshold :
6 et 100 ppb (0,00001%)
Chemistry & Uses
Uses in perfumery :
Eugenol is used in ambery, vanillic, carnation, rose and spicy notes. Brings a spicy and vanillic touch to floral notes.
Year of discovery :
Data not available.
Natural availability :
Eugenol is present up to more than 90% in Clove Bud EO and in Cinnamon Leaf EO. These raw materials enable an easy extraction of Eugenol in its natural state.
Isomerism :
Isoeugenol is an isomer of Eugenol, as the double bond present on the two molecules is simply relocated from one molecule to another. However, its smell is fruity and less woody and vanillic. In addition, ortho and meta-Eugenol exist but are very little used in perfumery. For example, the smell of meta-Eugenol is quite similar to Eugenol, and has a strong aspect of carnation. Frambinone® and Styrallyl acetate are also constitutional isomers of Eugenol although they have a very different smell: fruity-raspberry for one, and rhubarb for the other.
Synthesis precursor :
Eugenol is a precursor to the synthesis of several compounds of olfactory interest. First of all, it allows to synthesize DihydroEugenol by catalytic hydrogenation. Isoeugenol can be synthesized from its isomer. Finally, an esterification or etherification of the alcohol function allows to obtain various compounds of interest.
Synthesis route :
Eugenol is often obtained by distilling natural raw materials. The essential oils (mainly Clove Bud EO) are placed in an alkaline medium, to isolate the non-phenolic compounds by distillation. After acidifying the medium at low temperature, Eugenol can be obtained by distillation too.
Stability :
Becomes red under the effect of light. This raw material is not convenient in every functional base : can't be used in a candle or shower gel base.
Other comments :
Eugenol is one of the 26 allergens in perfumery.
IFRA
IFRA 51th :
This ingredient is restricted by the 51th amendment
- Quantitative limit on the use :
-
Cat.1 Cat.2 Cat.3 Cat.4 Cat.5A B C DCat.6 0,45 % 0,14 % 1,0 % 2,5 % 0,64 % 0,64 % 0,64 % 0,21 %1,5 % Cat.5A B C DCat.6 0,64 % 0,64 % 0,64 % 0,21 %1,5 % Cat.7A BCat.8 Cat.9 Cat.10A BCat.11A BCat.12 2,0 % 2,0 %0,21 % 4,9 % 4,0 % 18 %0,21 % 0,21 %No restriction Cat.10A BCat.11A BCat.12 4,0 % 18 %0,21 % 0,21 %No restriction
